#!/bin/bash # Get the absolute path to the project directory PROJECT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)" CHALLENGE_DIR=~/challenge # Colors for output GREEN='\033[0;32m' YELLOW='\033[1;33m' BLUE='\033[0;34m' RED='\033[0;31m' CYAN='\033[0;36m' BOLD='\033[1m' NC='\033[0m' # Challenge definitions declare -A CHALLENGES=( ["1.1"]="Find all .conf files modified in the last 24 hours and save the list to recent_configs.txt|Try using find with -mtime|Find command with time filters" ["1.2"]="Generate a report showing count of files by extension|Use find and awk together|File type counting" ["1.3"]="Create directories for different file types and sort files|Look into file command|File organization" ["1.4"]="Find and list all empty files and zero-byte files|Use find with size option|File size operations" ["1.5"]="Find and handle duplicate files using md5sum|Consider sort and uniq|Duplicate handling" ) # Error handling set -o errexit # Exit on error set -o nounset # Exit on undefined variable set -o pipefail # Exit on pipe failure # Trap errors and provide error message trap 'echo -e "${RED}Error: Command failed at line $LINENO${NC}" >&2' ERR # Function to show spinner while executing command show_spinner() { local pid=$1 local delay=0.1 local spinstr='|/-\' while [ "$(ps a | awk '{print $1}' | grep $pid)" ]; do local temp=${spinstr#?} printf " [%c] " "$spinstr" local spinstr=$temp${spinstr%"$temp"} sleep $delay printf "\b\b\b\b\b\b" done printf " \b\b\b\b" } # Function to print banner print_banner() { clear cat << "EOF" ______ __ __ _ / ____/___ ____ ___ ____ ___ ____ _____ ___/ / / / (_)___ ___ / / / __ \/ __ `__ \/ __ `__ \/ __ `/ __ \/ __ / / / / / __ \/ _ \ / /___/ /_/ / / / / / / / / / / / /_/ / / / / /_/ / / /___/ / / / / __/ \____/\____/_/ /_/ /_/_/ /_/ /_/\__,_/_/ /_/\__,_/ /_____/_/_/ /_/\___/ __ ___ __ ________ ____ / |/ /___ ______/ /____ _______ __ / ____/ /_ ___/ / /__ ____ / /|_/ / __ `/ ___/ __/ _ \/ ___/ / / / / / / __ \/ __ / / _ \/ __ \ / / / / /_/ (__ ) /_/ __/ / / /_/ / / /___/ / / / /_/ / / __/ / / / /_/ /_/\__,_/____/\__/\___/_/ \__, / \____/_/ /_/\__,_/_/\___/_/ /_/ /____/ EOF echo -e "\n${BOLD}Welcome to the Command Line Mastery Challenge!${NC}" echo -e "${BLUE}Test your Linux command-line skills with interactive challenges${NC}" echo "==============================================================" } # Function to check if command exists check_command() { if ! command -v "$1" &>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Required command '$1' not found${NC}" return 1 fi } # Function to check required commands check_requirements() { local required_commands=("find" "grep" "awk" "sed" "mkdir" "chmod" "touch") local missing_commands=() for cmd in "${required_commands[@]}"; do if ! check_command "$cmd"; then missing_commands+=("$cmd") fi done if [[ ${#missing_commands[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Missing required commands: ${missing_commands[*]}${NC}" return 1 fi return 0 } # Function to clean up previous environment cleanup_environment() { echo -e "${BLUE}Cleaning up previous environment...${NC}" if [[ -d "$CHALLENGE_DIR" ]]; then if ! rm -rf "$CHALLENGE_DIR" 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to remove directory: $CHALLENGE_DIR${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Tip: Check if you have proper permissions${NC}" return 1 fi echo -e "${GREEN}Previous environment cleaned up${NC}" fi } # Function to setup the environment setup_environment() { echo -e "${BLUE}Setting up challenge environment...${NC}" # Check requirements first if ! check_requirements; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Setup failed - missing requirements${NC}" return 1 fi # Clean up first cleanup_environment # Create directory structure with error checking local dirs=( "$CHALLENGE_DIR"/{files,backup,temp} "$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/data" ) for dir in "${dirs[@]}"; do if ! mkdir -p "$dir"; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to create directory: $dir${NC}" return 1 fi done # Create project directories with error checking for i in {1..5}; do local project_dirs=( "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/project$i"/{src,config,logs,data} ) for dir in "${project_dirs[@]}"; do if ! mkdir -p "$dir"; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to create project directory: $dir${NC}" return 1 fi done done # Copy setup scripts with error checking if ! cp "$PROJECT_DIR"/setup/*.sh "$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/" 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to copy setup scripts${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Tip: Check if setup scripts exist in: $PROJECT_DIR/setup/${NC}" return 1 fi # Set permissions with error checking if ! chmod +x "$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/"*.sh 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to set script permissions${NC}" return 1 fi # Initialize tracking files with error checking local data_dir="$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/data" local tracking_files=(progress score challenge commands time hints_used achievements attempts) for file in "${tracking_files[@]}"; do if ! touch "$data_dir/$file.csv" 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to create tracking file: $file.csv${NC}" return 1 fi done echo -e "${GREEN}Environment setup complete!${NC}" } # Function to validate challenge ID validate_challenge_id() { local id=$1 if [[ ! $id =~ ^[1-9]\.[1-5]$ ]]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Invalid challenge ID format${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Tip: Challenge ID should be in format 'level.number' (e.g., 1.1)${NC}" return 1 fi } # Function to get challenge description get_challenge_description() { local challenge_id=$1 if [[ -n "${CHALLENGES[$challenge_id]:-}" ]]; then echo "${CHALLENGES[$challenge_id]%%|*}" else echo "Challenge not found" fi } # Function to get challenge hint get_challenge_hint() { local challenge_id=$1 if [[ -n "${CHALLENGES[$challenge_id]:-}" ]]; then local hint=$(echo "${CHALLENGES[$challenge_id]}" | cut -d'|' -f2) echo -e "${YELLOW}Hint: ${hint}${NC}" fi } # Function to verify challenge verify_challenge() { local challenge_id=$1 case "$challenge_id" in "1.1") if [[ -f "$CHALLENGE_DIR/recent_configs.txt" ]]; then local count=$(wc -l < "$CHALLENGE_DIR/recent_configs.txt") if [[ $count -gt 0 ]]; then echo -e "${GREEN}Success! You found $count configuration files.${NC}" return 0 fi fi echo -e "${RED}Not quite right. Make sure to save the list to recent_configs.txt${NC}" ;; "1.2") if [[ -f "$CHALLENGE_DIR/file_report.txt" ]]; then echo -e "${GREEN}Report generated successfully!${NC}" return 0 fi echo -e "${RED}No report file found. Create file_report.txt with the counts${NC}" ;; *) echo -e "${RED}Verification not implemented for this challenge yet${NC}" ;; esac return 1 } # Function to handle commands with improved feedback handle_command() { local cmd="$1" shift # Remove first argument, leaving remaining args case "$cmd" in "verify"|"verify-challenge"|"v") echo -e "${CYAN}Verifying your solution...${NC}" verify_challenge "$CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID" ;; "hint"|"show-hint"|"h") echo -e "${CYAN}Getting hint...${NC}" get_challenge_hint "$CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID" ;; "status"|"show-status"|"s") echo -e "${CYAN}Current Challenge Status:${NC}" echo -e "Challenge: $CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID" echo -e "Task: $(get_challenge_description "$CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID")" echo -e "Working Directory: $CHALLENGE_DIR" ;; "clear"|"cls"|"c") clear print_challenge_header "$CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID" ;; "reset"|"r") echo -e "${YELLOW}Resetting current challenge...${NC}" setup_challenge_env "$CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID" ;; "exit"|"quit"|"q") return 1 ;; "help"|"?") print_help_menu ;; "ls"|"pwd"|"cd"|"find"|"grep"|"awk"|"sed"|"cat"|"touch"|"mkdir"|"rm"|"mv"|"cp") # Execute actual command $cmd "$@" ;; "") # Empty command, just continue ;; *) if command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null 2>&1; then $cmd "$@" else echo -e "${RED}Unknown command: $cmd${NC}" echo -e "Type ${YELLOW}help${NC} or ${YELLOW}?${NC} for available commands" fi ;; esac return 0 } # Function to print help menu print_help_menu() { echo -e "\n${BOLD}Available Commands:${NC}" echo -e " ${YELLOW}verify, v${NC} - Check your solution" echo -e " ${YELLOW}hint, h${NC} - Get a hint" echo -e " ${YELLOW}status, s${NC} - Show challenge status" echo -e " ${YELLOW}clear, c${NC} - Clear screen" echo -e " ${YELLOW}reset, r${NC} - Reset current challenge" echo -e " ${YELLOW}help, ?${NC} - Show this help message" echo -e " ${YELLOW}exit, q${NC} - Exit the challenge" echo -e "\n${BOLD}Tips:${NC}" echo -e "- Commands can be abbreviated (e.g., 'v' for verify)" echo -e "- Use TAB for command completion" echo -e "- Use arrow keys for command history" } # Function to print challenge header print_challenge_header() { local challenge_id=$1 echo -e "${GREEN}🎮 Challenge $challenge_id${NC}" echo -e "${BLUE}$(get_challenge_description "$challenge_id")${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Type 'help' or '?' for available commands${NC}" } # Function to setup challenge environment setup_challenge_env() { local challenge_id=$1 echo -e "${BLUE}Setting up challenge files...${NC}" # Create necessary directories mkdir -p "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files" # Setup files for the challenge case "$challenge_id" in "1.1") # Create some .conf files with different timestamps for i in {1..15}; do echo "config$i=value$i" > "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/config$i.conf" # Set random timestamps within the last 48 hours touch -d "@$(($(date +%s) - RANDOM % 172800))" "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/config$i.conf" done ;; "1.2") # Create various file types for ext in txt conf log py js json yml; do for i in {1..5}; do echo "content" > "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/file$i.$ext" done done ;; "1.3") # Create mixed files for organization local files=("doc1.txt" "script.py" "data.json" "config.yml" "log.log" "notes.md") for file in "${files[@]}"; do echo "content" > "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/$file" done ;; "1.4") # Create mix of empty and non-empty files for i in {1..10}; do if ((i % 2 == 0)); then touch "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/empty$i.txt" else echo "content" > "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/file$i.txt" fi done ;; "1.5") # Create some duplicate files for i in {1..5}; do echo "unique content $i" > "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/file$i.txt" cp "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/file$i.txt" "$CHALLENGE_DIR/files/file$i.copy.txt" done ;; esac echo -e "${GREEN}Challenge environment ready!${NC}" return 0 } # Function to source required scripts source_required_scripts() { local required_scripts=(common.sh challenges.sh) for script in "${required_scripts[@]}"; do if ! source "$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/$script" 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Required script not found: $script${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Running setup first...${NC}" setup_environment if ! source "$CHALLENGE_DIR/.tracking/$script" 2>/dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Failed to source $script even after setup${NC}" return 1 fi fi done return 0 } # Function to start a challenge start_challenge() { local challenge_id=$1 export CURRENT_CHALLENGE_ID=$challenge_id # Validate challenge ID if [[ ! $challenge_id =~ ^[1-9]\.[1-5]$ ]]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Invalid challenge ID format${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Tip: Challenge ID should be in format 'level.number' (e.g., 1.1)${NC}" return 1 fi print_banner # Setup challenge environment echo -e "${BLUE}Setting up challenge environment...${NC}" if ! setup_challenge_env "$challenge_id"; then return 1 fi if [[ -z "${CHALLENGES[$challenge_id]:-}" ]]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Challenge $challenge_id not found${NC}" echo -e "${YELLOW}Available challenges:${NC}" list_challenges return 1 fi print_challenge_header "$challenge_id" # Enable command history and tab completion bind 'set completion-ignore-case on' 2>/dev/null || true bind 'set show-all-if-ambiguous on' 2>/dev/null || true echo -e "\n${YELLOW}Your challenge environment is ready!${NC}" echo -e "${BLUE}Current working directory: $CHALLENGE_DIR${NC}" echo -e "${BLUE}Challenge: $(get_challenge_description "$challenge_id")${NC}" echo -e "\nAvailable commands:" print_help_menu # Start command loop with improved prompt local cmd_count=0 while true; do cmd_count=$((cmd_count + 1)) echo -ne "\n${GREEN}challenge${BLUE}[$challenge_id]${GREEN}>${NC} " read -e -r cmd args || true # Handle Ctrl+D (EOF) if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo -e "\n${YELLOW}Use 'exit' or 'q' to quit${NC}" continue fi # Add command to history history -s "$cmd $args" # Handle the command if ! handle_command "$cmd" $args; then break fi done echo -e "\n${GREEN}Challenge session ended!${NC}" echo -e "Commands used: $cmd_count" } # Function to list available challenges list_challenges() { echo -e "\n${BLUE}Available Challenges:${NC}" for challenge_id in "${!CHALLENGES[@]}"; do echo -e "\n${YELLOW}Challenge $challenge_id${NC}" echo "Task: $(get_challenge_description "$challenge_id")" done } # Function to show help show_help() { cat << EOF Usage: $0 [command] [options] Commands: start Start a specific challenge list List available challenges setup Setup/reset the environment clean Remove all challenge files help Show this help message Examples: $0 setup # First time setup $0 clean # Remove all challenge files $0 list # Show available challenges $0 start 1.1 # Start challenge 1.1 EOF } # Main execution with error handling main() { if [[ $# -eq 0 ]]; then show_help return 0 fi case "$1" in "setup") setup_environment ;; "clean") cleanup_environment ;; "start") if [[ -z "${2:-}" ]]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Please specify a challenge ID${NC}" echo "Example: $0 start 1.1" return 1 fi start_challenge "$2" ;; "list") list_challenges ;; "help"|"--help"|"-h") show_help ;; *) echo -e "${RED}Unknown command: $1${NC}" show_help return 1 ;; esac } # Run main with error handling if ! main "$@"; then echo -e "${RED}Command failed. See errors above.${NC}" exit 1 fi